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职称英语考试综合类词汇选项练习(7)

2023年08月27日

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1 She is sick.
A fat
B weak
C ill
D mad
2 Mary is looking for the book she lost yesterday
A trying to find
B looking up
C looking at
D finding
3 I rarely wear a raincoat because I spend most of my time in a car
A normally
B seldom
C frequently
D usually
4 He is a physician
A researcher
B professor
C doctor
D student
5 An important part of the national government is the Foreign Service,a branch of the
Department of State.
A tree
B division
C root
D leaf
6 Mary gets up at six oclock every morning.
A rises
B stands
C arrives
D comes
7 Although I sympathize.I cant really do very much to help
A Because
B Since
C Though
D For
8 Mary has made up her mind not to go to the meeting
A tried
B promised
C decided
D attempted
9 I remember lots of things
A much
B large
C big
D many
10 She will be pleased to meet you.
A angry
B happy
C sad
D unwilling
11 It is obvious that he will win the game.
A likely
B possible
C clear
D probable
12 The earth moves around the sun.
A before
B round
C after
D over
13 Did anyone call when I was out?
A everyone
B someone
C nobody
D anybody
14 It took US along time to mend the house
A build
B destroy
C design
D repair
15 I dont quite follow what she is saying.
A observe
B understand
C explain
D describe
答案:
1 C 题干中的sick是生病的. i11也有此意。fat是胖的.The woman is fat.这个女人很胖。weak是体弱.The woman is weak.这个女人体弱。mad是发疯的.The woman is mad.这个女人发疯了。
2 A look for是寻找.它是活动动词,不一定有结果,进行体是它常见的形式。find是在瞬间中能得到一个结果的动词。Many people can not find work许多人找不到工作。find不适合用进行体。try to find是试图找到,也就是说,这种努力不一定有结果,因此在意义上跟look for近似。lookup是查询.We have to look up the meaning of this word in the dictionary.我们须查询一下词典,看看该词的意义。look at是注视.Mary is looking at Zhang San玛丽察看着张三。
3 B rarely:很少。seldom也有这个意思。She seldom shows her feelings.她很少流露自己的感情。frequently:经常。She frequently attends academic meetings.她经常参加学术会议。usually:通常。Influenza usually breaks out in winter,流感常在冬天爆发。normally:正常地。
4 C physician内科大夫;doctor:大夫。是内科大夫必然是大夫,因此用doctor 替换physician对句子的意义没有太大的影响。researcher研究者;professor教授;student学生。
5 B branch:分支机构:枝。division也有分支机构的意义。tree树;root根;leaf叶。
6 A get up:起床。rise也有这个意思。Mary rises very early.玛丽起得很早。stand 站;arrive到达;come来。
7 C although:虽然。though也有此意, he works hard.虽然他老了,他仍然努力。都能引导让步状语从句。Though he is old.Because,since和for都不引导让步从句。
8 C make up oneS mind:下决心。decide也有这个意思。Mary has decided not to go with us.玛丽已经决定不跟我们去。时:试图。Mary will try to work harder.玛丽会试图更努力。promise保证。You have to promise me that you wont do that again 你得保证以后不再干那种事。attempt:试图。This paper attempts to solve the problem from a different perspective.此论文试图从一个不同的角度解决这个问题。promise:许诺
9 D lots of:许多。many:许多。much:许多。Her hairstyle Hasnt changed much.她的发型没有太大变化。large和big都是大的意思。
10 B pleased:高兴的。happy也是高兴的.She had a happy childhood.她的童年很幸福。sad:痛苦的。unwilling:不愿意的。
11 c obvious:显而易见的。clear:清楚的。It is not clear whether the incident was accidental or deliberate.还不清楚这一事件是意外的还是故意的。likely,possible 和probable都有可能的意思。
12 B around:周围。round也是这个意思。She has earned the respect of leaders all round the world她赢得了世界上所有领导人的尊敬。Before在以前;after 在以后:over在上面。
13 D anyone和anybody都是任何人的意思,可以互换。I wont tell anybody that I saw you here我不会告诉任何人我在这儿见到了你。everyone每个人;someone 某人:nobody没有人。
14 D mend和repair都有修理的意思。Zhang san repaired the roof to ensure me house is windproof张三修理了一下房顶,使得房子不进风。build:建设;destroy:破坏:design:设计。
15 B follow此处有理解的意思。understand:懂,理解。This book is difficult to understand.此书难懂。observe观察;explain:解释:describe:描写。

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